MPI_BCAST broadcasts a message from the process with rank root
to all processes of the group, itself included. Every process gets a
copy of count elements of datatype which they put in a
local buffer starting at address buffer. MPIBCAST+ must
be called by all processes in the communicator using the same arguements
for comm, root.
MPI_BCAST( buffer, count, datatype, root, comm )
[ INOUT buffer] starting address of buffer (choice)
[ IN count] number of entries in buffer (integer)
[ IN datatype] data type of buffer (handle)
[ IN root] rank of broadcast root (integer)
[ IN comm] communicator (handle)
Code int MPI_Bcast(void* buffer, int count, MPI_Datatype datatype,
int root, MPI_Comm comm)